Electricity Rate in South Dakota (2026): 15.73c/kWh Average
The EIA residential electricity price in South Dakota is 15.73 cents per kWh as of May 2026, 2.71c below the US average of 18.44c/kWh. The South Dakota commercial rate is 11.78c/kWh and the industrial rate is 9.78c/kWh (EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A).
South Dakota Electricity Rate: What You Need to Know
South Dakota electricity averages 15.73 cents per kWh for residential customers as of May 2026, according to the EIA Electric Power Monthly. This is 2.71c below the US average of 18.44c/kWh. The average monthly bill for South Dakota households is $134 based on typical usage of 998 kWh.
South Dakota gets more of its electricity from wind than almost any other state - wind turbines generate roughly 59% of in-state output, with hydropower from the big Missouri River dams (Oahe, Big Bend, Fort Randall, and Gavins Point) supplying about 21%, natural gas near 11%, and a shrinking coal share around 8%. That heavy wind-and-hydro base, both with essentially no fuel cost, is a big reason South Dakota's 15.73c/kWh rate (May 2026) sits below the US average of 18.44c. The market is regulated with no residential retail choice: Black Hills Energy serves the Rapid City area and the west, NorthWestern Energy serves the east around Sioux Falls, Otter Tail Power serves the northeast, and East River Electric Cooperative wholesales to rural distribution co-ops, all overseen by the South Dakota Public Utilities Commission. A major structural change is underway: in August 2025 Black Hills Corporation and NorthWestern Energy announced an all-stock merger valuing the combined utility at about $15.4 billion, a deal that still needs regulatory approval. South Dakota's relatively high average usage of 998 kWh per month - cold winters plus summer cooling - keeps the typical bill near $134 despite the low per-kWh price.
Generation mix: Wind 59%, hydro 21%, natural gas 11%, coal 8%. The fuel mix is a primary driver of electricity rates - states with abundant hydro or nuclear tend to have lower rates, while states dependent on imported petroleum (Hawaii) or natural gas pay more.
Year-over-year change: South Dakota rates rose 9.8% year-over-year as of May 2026. This compares to the US average increase of 6.2% over the same period.
Regulated: You Cannot Switch Electricity Suppliers
Black Hills Energy / Otter Tail Power operates as the regulated utility in South Dakota. Retail electricity choice is not available for residential customers. Options for reducing your bill include: time-of-use rate optimization, energy efficiency upgrades, and rooftop solar.
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