US Electric Utility Directory: 3,190 Utilities and Their Rates per kWh

Every entity that reported 2024 retail electricity sales to the U.S. Energy Information Administration on Form EIA-861, in all 50 states and DC: 1,297 distribution utilities and Texas retail providers, 1,687 small short-form filers and 206 energy-only suppliers, serving 141,695,265 residential accounts (bundled plus delivery-only) between them. Each has its 2024 average realised price per kWh derived from what it actually billed. Pick a state below, or start with the 26 in-depth profiles of the biggest names.

Utilities listed

3,190

50 states + DC

Utility pages

1,202

1,176 data pages + 26 profiles

Residential accounts

141.7M

bundled + delivery-only, full-form filers

Data year

2024

+ 2025 early release

Find Your Utility by State

Utilities listed and the state-wide 2024 average realised residential price from the same EIA file. Each state page lists every utility serving it.

District of ColumbiaDC

In-Depth Profiles: 26 Major Utilities

Hand-verified current rates, tariff structures and rate cases, updated June 2026, each now carrying its Form EIA-861 operating-company data.

NC, SC, FL, IN, OH, KY

Duke Energy

SEASONAL

13.47¢/kWh residential

7.9M customers - Fixed charge: $14/month

Full detail ->

FPL (Florida Power and Light)

SEASONAL

12.67¢/kWh residential

5.7M customers - Fixed charge: $10/month

Full detail ->

OH, TX, VA, WV, IN, MI, KY, OK, AR, LA, TN

AEP (American Electric Power)

MIXED

17.18¢/kWh residential

5.6M customers - Fixed charge: $10/month

Full detail ->

PG&E (Pacific Gas and Electric)

TOU

35.12¢/kWh residential

5.5M customers - Fixed charge: $24/month

TOU peak: 4pm-9pm daily (58¢/kWh)

Full detail ->

SCE (Southern California Edison)

TOU

31.87¢/kWh residential

5.1M customers - Fixed charge: $24/month

TOU peak: 4pm-9pm daily (52¢/kWh)

Full detail ->

ComEd (Commonwealth Edison)

MIXED

16.43¢/kWh residential

4.0M customers - Fixed charge: $10/month

28.97¢/kWh residential

3.7M customers - Fixed charge: $9/month

Full detail ->

CO, MN, WI, NM, SD, ND, TX

Xcel Energy

TIERED

15.82¢/kWh residential

3.7M customers - Fixed charge: $8/month

Full detail ->

NY, MA

National Grid (NY and MA)

FLAT

22.14¢/kWh residential

3.6M customers - Fixed charge: $8/month

14.67¢/kWh residential

3.6M customers - Fixed charge: $8/month

Full detail ->

NY, NJ

ConEd (Consolidated Edison)

SEASONAL

33.83¢/kWh residential

3.4M customers - Fixed charge: $12/month

TOU peak: 8am-12am weekdays (summer peak period, TOU optional) (38¢/kWh)

14.90¢/kWh residential

3.0M customers - Fixed charge: $10/month

Full detail ->

Georgia Power

TIERED

14.27¢/kWh residential

2.7M customers - Fixed charge: $10/month

Full detail ->

MO, IL

Ameren (Ameren Missouri and Ameren Illinois)

SEASONAL

14.55¢/kWh residential

2.5M customers - Fixed charge: $9/month

Full detail ->

DTE Energy (DTE Electric)

SEASONAL

21.20¢/kWh residential

2.3M customers - Fixed charge: $9/month

Full detail ->

PSE&G (Public Service Electric and Gas)

SEASONAL

23.27¢/kWh residential

2.3M customers - Fixed charge: $5/month

Full detail ->

Consumers Energy

SEASONAL

21.20¢/kWh residential

1.9M customers - Fixed charge: $8/month

14.55¢/kWh residential

1.7M customers - Fixed charge: $15/month

Full detail ->

PECO (PECO Energy)

FLAT

21.55¢/kWh residential

1.7M customers - Fixed charge: $11/month

Full detail ->

SDG&E (San Diego Gas and Electric)

TOU

40.23¢/kWh residential

1.5M customers - Fixed charge: $24/month

TOU peak: 4pm-9pm (summer) / 4pm-9pm (winter, optional) (65¢/kWh)

Full detail ->

Alabama Power

SEASONAL

16.18¢/kWh residential

1.5M customers - Fixed charge: $15/month

Full detail ->

APS (Arizona Public Service)

TIERED

14.05¢/kWh residential

1.4M customers - Fixed charge: $13/month

Full detail ->

PPL Electric Utilities

FLAT

21.55¢/kWh residential

1.4M customers - Fixed charge: $15/month

Full detail ->

SRP (Salt River Project)

SEASONAL

11.83¢/kWh residential

1.1M customers - Fixed charge: $30/month

Full detail ->

Tampa Electric (TECO)

SEASONAL

14.34¢/kWh residential

0.8M customers - Fixed charge: $14/month

Full detail ->

HECO (Hawaiian Electric)

TIERED

42.97¢/kWh residential

0.5M customers - Fixed charge: $18/month

Full detail ->

Largest US Utilities by Residential Accounts Served (2024)

Operating companies as EIA lists them, ranked by residential accounts served (bundled plus delivery-only, summed across states), with the 2024 average realised residential price for bundled service in the company's main state. Rows link to the in-depth profile where one exists, otherwise to the data page.

#	Utility	Ownership	States	Res. accounts	Residential	Commercial
1	Florida Power & Light Co	Investor Owned	FL	5,236,277	13.71c	10.75c
2	Pacific Gas & Electric Co.	Investor Owned	CA	5,047,461	39.62c	39.46c
3	Southern California Edison Co	Investor Owned	CA	4,594,415	32.43c	23.09c
4	Commonwealth Edison Co	Investor Owned	IL	3,727,675	15.22c	12.31c
5	Consolidated Edison Co-NY Inc	Investor Owned	NY	3,064,038	35.66c	28.20c
6	Virginia Electric & Power Co	Investor Owned	VA, NC	2,492,204	14.09c	8.86c
7	Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC	Investor Owned	NC, SC	2,487,958	13.94c	9.87c
8	Georgia Power Co	Investor Owned	GA	2,452,488	15.49c	11.65c
9	DTE Electric Company	Investor Owned	MI	2,067,779	20.13c	14.23c
10	Public Service Elec & Gas Co	Investor Owned	NJ	2,056,231	20.42c	14.69c
11	PacifiCorp	Investor Owned	UT, OR, WY, WA, ID, CA	1,837,507	12.52c	9.23c
12	FirstEnergy Pennsylvania Electric Co	Investor Owned	PA, NY	1,806,012	17.37c	15.17c
13	Duke Energy Florida, LLC	Investor Owned	FL	1,793,067	16.63c	12.26c
14	Consumers Energy Co (MI)	Investor Owned	MI	1,657,843	19.11c	14.97c
15	Reliant Energy Retail Services	Retail Power Marketer	TX	1,548,250	17.38c	13.25c
16	PECO Energy Co	Investor Owned	PA	1,535,818	16.16c	11.77c
17	Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.	Investor Owned	NY	1,532,294	17.22c	10.43c
18	Duke Energy Progress (NC)	Investor Owned	NC, SC	1,499,792	15.54c	11.32c
19	TXU Energy Retail Co, LLC	Retail Power Marketer	TX	1,446,391	18.70c	17.02c
20	Los Angeles Department of Water & Power	Municipal	CA	1,410,191	23.84c	21.95c
21	Northern States Power Co - Minnesota	Investor Owned	MN, SD, ND	1,405,248	16.98c	12.85c
22	Public Service Co of Colorado	Investor Owned	CO	1,365,053	15.05c	11.84c
23	San Diego Gas & Electric Co	Investor Owned	CA	1,364,361	43.63c	35.54c
24	Ohio Power Co	Investor Owned	OH	1,339,232	19.33c	16.51c
25	Alabama Power Co	Investor Owned	AL	1,332,911	16.77c	14.84c
26	NSTAR Electric Company	Investor Owned	MA	1,303,076	29.91c	27.00c
27	PPL Electric Utilities Corp	Investor Owned	PA	1,295,883	16.99c	13.90c
28	Arizona Public Service Co	Investor Owned	AZ	1,256,120	16.45c	13.23c
29	Direct Energy Services	Retail Power Marketer	TX, MA, NY, OH, PA, NH, CT, IL, MD, NJ, DE, RI, DC	1,228,774	16.37c	16.37c
30	Baltimore Gas & Electric Co	Investor Owned	MD	1,214,100	17.91c	16.17c

Lowest 2024 residential prices (100,000+ customers)

Champion Energy Services TX9.98c

Magic Valley Electric Coop Inc TX10.20c

PUD No 1 of Clark County (WA) WA10.41c

City of Tacoma (WA) WA10.81c

Lincoln Electric System NE10.86c

MidAmerican Energy Co IA11.01c

Entergy Louisiana LLC LA11.05c

Otter Tail Power Co MN11.33c

South Carolina Public Service Authority SC11.38c

Jackson Electric Member Corp (GA) GA11.38c

Highest 2024 residential prices (100,000+ customers)

San Diego Gas & Electric Co CA43.63c

Hawaiian Electric Co Inc HI42.87c

Pacific Gas & Electric Co. CA39.62c

Consolidated Edison Co-NY Inc NY35.66c

United Illuminating Co CT34.04c

Massachusetts Electric Co MA33.60c

Southern California Edison Co CA32.43c

NSTAR Electric Company MA29.91c

Connecticut Light & Power Co CT28.51c

The Narragansett Electric Co RI28.26c

Who owns America's utilities (2024)

Municipal1,821 / 13.2M res.

Cooperative810 / 18.4M res.

Retail Power Marketer252 / 16.0M res.

Investor Owned156 / 95.7M res.

Political Subdivision107 / 3.7M res.

Community Choice Aggregator26 / 5.5M res.

State11 / 1.3M res.

Federal7 / 27,724 res.

Records and residential accounts served (bundled plus delivery-only) by EIA ownership code. Short-form filers report customers across all sectors, so their residential count is not available.

How These Prices Are Derived

Each utility reports its annual revenue, sales and customer counts to EIA by state and sector. The directory divides revenue by sales: cents per kWh = revenue ($ thousand) / sales (MWh) x 100. The result is the average realised price for 2024, everything the utility actually billed spread over every kilowatt-hour it sold. It includes fixed monthly charges, fuel adjustments and riders, which is why it can sit above the headline energy rate on a tariff sheet and below a peak time-of-use rate.

State averages on this page and on the state pages' utility tables come from the same file (revenue across all parts over sales excluding delivery-only rows, following EIA's own aggregation note). The monthly state rates shown elsewhere on this site come from EIA's Electric Power Monthly and are more recent (June 2026) but not utility-specific.

What is excluded: EIA's state adjustment lines (which carry the short-form filers in aggregate), the withheld row, third-party rooftop-solar owners coded "Behind the Meter" (13 companies), and the territories sheet (Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands). Short-form filers are listed from their own EIA-861S totals instead.

What to compare with care: delivery-only rows are the wires charge only; energy-only suppliers are the energy charge only; a utility operating in several states has one page keyed to its largest state, with the other states shown as sub-rows. Utilities below the data floor appear as rows on their state page rather than getting a thin page of their own.

Bill Calculator Rates by State Why Rates Vary TOU Rates

Major Utility Rate Comparison Table

Utility	State(s)	Residential	Commercial	Customers	Rate Type
Duke Energy	NC, SC, FL, IN, OH, KY	13.47c	11.23c	7.9M	SEASONAL
FPL	FL	12.67c	12.87c	5.7M	SEASONAL
AEP	OH, TX, VA, WV, IN, MI, KY, OK, AR, LA, TN	17.18c	11.43c	5.6M	MIXED
PG&E	CA	35.12c	24.87c	5.5M	TOU
SCE	CA	31.87c	21.43c	5.1M	TOU
ComEd	IL	16.43c	13.27c	4.0M	MIXED
Eversource Energy	CT, MA, NH	28.97c	22.14c	3.7M	SEASONAL
Xcel Energy	CO, MN, WI, NM, SD, ND, TX	15.82c	12.34c	3.7M	TIERED
National Grid	NY, MA	22.14c	17.87c	3.6M	FLAT
Dominion Energy	VA, NC, OH, WV, SC	14.67c	11.98c	3.6M	SEASONAL
ConEd	NY, NJ	33.83c	21.43c	3.4M	SEASONAL
Entergy	LA, AR, MS, TX	14.90c	11.60c	3.0M	SEASONAL
Georgia Power	GA	14.27c	11.83c	2.7M	TIERED
Ameren	MO, IL	14.55c	11.80c	2.5M	SEASONAL
DTE Energy	MI	21.20c	15.50c	2.3M	SEASONAL
PSE&G	NJ	23.27c	17.86c	2.3M	SEASONAL
Consumers Energy	MI	21.20c	16.09c	1.9M	SEASONAL
Evergy	KS, MO	14.55c	10.83c	1.7M	SEASONAL
PECO	PA	21.55c	13.56c	1.7M	FLAT
SDG&E	CA	40.23c	28.54c	1.5M	TOU
Alabama Power	AL	16.18c	13.00c	1.5M	SEASONAL
APS	AZ	14.05c	12.15c	1.4M	TIERED
PPL Electric Utilities	PA	21.55c	13.56c	1.4M	FLAT
SRP	AZ	11.83c	11.50c	1.1M	SEASONAL
Tampa Electric	FL	14.34c	11.49c	0.8M	SEASONAL
HECO	HI	42.97c	38.12c	0.5M	TIERED

Estimated effective rates informed by published utility tariff schedules and EIA data; confirm exact pricing on each utility's official tariff page. Last reviewed June 2026.

US Electric Utilities: Frequently Asked Questions

How many electric utilities are there in the United States?+

EIA's 2024 Form 861 census lists 3,190 entities with retail electricity sales in the 50 states and DC once adjustment, withheld and behind-the-meter solar rows are removed: 1,297 distribution utilities and Texas retail electric providers that file the full form, 1,687 small utilities that file the EIA-861S short form, and 206 competitive energy-only suppliers. By ownership: 1,821 municipal, 810 cooperative, 252 retail power marketer, 156 investor owned, 107 political subdivision, 26 community choice aggregator, 11 state, 7 federal.

Which US utility has the most residential customers?+

Florida Power & Light Co with 5,236,277 residential accounts served (Florida), then Pacific Gas & Electric Co. with 5,047,461 residential accounts served, then Southern California Edison Co with 4,594,415 residential accounts served, according to 2024 Form EIA-861 responses. "Accounts served" counts bundled customers plus delivery-only customers who buy their energy from a competitive supplier, summed across the states the company reports in. Counts are per operating company, not per holding company, so a group like Duke Energy appears as several companies.

Which large utility had the lowest average residential price in 2024?+

Among utilities with at least 100,000 residential customers on bundled service, the lowest 2024 average realised residential prices were Champion Energy Services (TX) at 9.98 cents per kWh, Magic Valley Electric Coop Inc (TX) at 10.20 cents per kWh, PUD No 1 of Clark County (WA) (WA) at 10.41 cents per kWh, City of Tacoma (WA) (WA) at 10.81 cents per kWh, Lincoln Electric System (NE) at 10.86 cents per kWh. The highest were San Diego Gas & Electric Co (CA) at 43.63 cents, Hawaiian Electric Co Inc (HI) at 42.87 cents, Pacific Gas & Electric Co. (CA) at 39.62 cents.

What is an average realised price and how is it calculated?+

Every utility reports its annual revenue (in thousand dollars), sales (in megawatthours) and customer count to EIA by state and sector. Dividing revenue by sales and multiplying by 100 gives cents per kWh: the average of what customers actually paid across the year, including energy, delivery, fuel adjustments, riders and fixed monthly charges. It is not a tariff rate, and it will differ from the per-kWh price printed on a bill, which excludes fixed charges and changes through the year.

What is the difference between bundled, delivery-only and energy-only figures?+

Bundled means one utility supplies both the energy and the wires and bills the customer for everything. In states with retail choice, a customer may buy energy from a competitive supplier: the local utility then reports that customer as delivery-only (its revenue is the wires charge alone) and the supplier reports the same customer as energy-only (its revenue is the energy charge alone). Neither partial figure is comparable with a bundled price; the directory labels each one and uses bundled figures for the headline where they exist.

How current is this data and when is it refreshed?+

The directory is built from EIA's 2024 final Form 861 file, released 3 December 2025, and retrieved 28 August 2026. Preliminary 2025 figures from EIA's early release (4 August 2026) are shown on utility pages as a labelled, unvalidated extra. EIA publishes the early release around August and the final file between October and December each year; the site checks the EIA index monthly. The state-level rate pages elsewhere on this site use the separate monthly Electric Power Monthly series (currently June 2026).

Why does my utility not have its own page?+

A utility gets a page only when the data supports one: bundled or delivery service in its main state, a residential price, at least two sectors with a price, and at least 1,000 customers. 1,176 utilities meet that floor and 56 more are covered by the 26 in-depth profiles. The 1,687 short-form filers report only all-sector totals, and energy-only suppliers report only their energy charge, so they appear as rows on the state pages instead.

Source and method

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 Annual, 2024 final data (public domain), retrieved 28 August 2026; prices are average realised revenue per kWh, not tariffs. Final 2024 file f8612024.zip (released 3 December 2025) from the EIA-861 detailed data files. Preliminary 2025 figures come from the early-release file f8612025er.zip (4 August 2026), which EIA has not yet validated; they are labelled as such wherever shown and never mixed into a final figure.

Method: cents per kWh = revenue (thousand dollars) divided by sales (megawatthours), times 100. Customer counts, sales and revenue are the utility's own annual survey responses by state and sector. Bundled = energy plus delivery from one utility; delivery-only = the wires charge for customers who buy energy from a competitive supplier; energy-only = a competitive supplier's energy charge without delivery. County lists come from the EIA-861 Service Territory file; territory centroids used for "nearby utilities" are unweighted means of Census 2023 county centroids. EIA content is in the public domain (EIA copyright and reuse statement); the EIA logo is not used. Corrections: [email protected].