Independent rate reference - not affiliated with any utility or energy supplier. Data: EIA Electric Power Monthly, June 2026.Full disclaimer
ElectricityRatePerKWh

Electricity Rate in Texas (2026): 15.94c/kWh Average

The EIA residential electricity price in Texas is 15.94 cents per kWh as of June 2026, 2.40c below the US average of 18.34c/kWh. The Texas commercial rate is 8.66c/kWh and the industrial rate is 6.58c/kWh (EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A).

Residential Rate
15.94ยข
per kWh
vs US Avg
-13%
2.40c below
Avg Monthly Bill
$171
1105 kWh
Provider Choice
Yes
Can switch suppliers

Texas Electricity Rate: What You Need to Know

Texas electricity averages 15.94 cents per kWh for residential customers as of June 2026, according to the EIA Electric Power Monthly. This is 2.40c below the US average of 18.34c/kWh. The average monthly bill for Texas households is $171 based on typical usage of 1105 kWh.

Texas operates the only US state-level grid independent of the federal interstate system - the ERCOT (Electric Reliability Council of Texas) grid covers about 90% of Texas load. ERCOT is an energy-only market with no centralized capacity payment mechanism, meaning generators are paid only when electricity is being produced. This creates intense competition: 100+ retail electricity providers compete on PowerToChoose.org (PUCT), where fixed-rate plans of 11-13c/kWh are commonly available. The 87% switching rate from the default utility to competitive suppliers is the highest in any US deregulated market. Texas rates averaged 15.94c/kWh as of June 2026, below the national average. ERCOT's competitive retail market holds headline rates down, but summer peak wholesale prices can be extreme (up to $9,000/MWh in 2021 Winter Storm Uri) and those costs flow into customer bills over time. The 13% of Texas not on ERCOT (far west Texas, parts of the Panhandle) is served by regulated monopolies.

Generation mix: Natural gas 50%, wind 25%, solar 10%, coal 15%. The fuel mix is a primary driver of electricity rates - states with abundant hydro or nuclear tend to have lower rates, while states dependent on imported petroleum (Hawaii) or natural gas pay more.

Year-over-year change: Texas rates rose 4.5% year-over-year as of June 2026. This compares to the US average increase of 5% over the same period.

Deregulated: You Can Shop for a Better Rate

ERCOT mandatory retail choice - PowerToChoose.org (PUCT) lists 100+ providers; 87% switching rate. 13% in regulated areas (AEP, CenterPoint, Oncor, TNMP wires only).

How to shop for a better rate ->

Your Texas Electricity Bill Components

Energy charge (1105 kWh x 15.94c)$176.14
Fixed customer charge (estimated)~$10.00
Estimated monthly total$186.14
Texas Rate by Sector - June 2026
Residential (US 18.34c)15.94c
Commercial (US 14.19c)8.66c
Industrial (US 9.17c)6.58c
Source: EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A.
Dominant Utility
ERCOT grid / Oncor / CenterPoint (wires only)
Adjacent States
Oklahoma14.33c
Arkansas14.12c
Louisiana13.49c
Calculate Your TX Bill

State pre-selected in our full bill calculator with TOU and commercial modes.

Open Bill Calculator ->

Electric Utilities in Texas: 225 Listed (2024 EIA-861)

EIA's Form 861 census records 225 entities with 2024 retail electricity sales in Texas: 164 distribution utilities and retail electric providers filing the full form, 61 small utilities filing the short form (EIA-861S). By ownership: 81 retail power marketer, 72 municipal, 67 cooperative, 4 investor owned, 1 state. The state-wide average realised residential price in 2024 was 14.94 cents per kWh across 12,522,525 residential customers and 165,051,743 MWh of sales; EIA's latest monthly figure is 15.94c (June 2026). The largest utility by residential accounts served (bundled plus delivery-only) is Reliant Energy Retail Services with 1,548,250 (17.38c per kWh, 11.6% of state residential sales by MWh). 124 of the 164 distribution utilities have a detail page; the rest are listed here only.

Distribution utilities and retail electric providers (164), ranked by residential accounts served (bundled + delivery-only), 2024; residential price = bundled service where offered
#UtilityOwnershipRes. accountsResidentialCommercialCounties
1Reliant Energy Retail ServicesRetail Power Marketer1,548,25017.38c13.25c-
2TXU Energy Retail Co, LLCRetail Power Marketer1,446,39118.70c17.02c-
3City of San Antonio (TX)Municipal865,91412.43c10.07c8
4Austin EnergyMunicipal507,29112.58c10.45c2
5Entergy Texas Inc.Investor Owned457,36913.66c9.60c27
6US Retailers, LLCRetail Power Marketer412,30114.60c11.43c-
7Just Energyalso PA, MARetail Power Marketer407,72315.15c14.43c-
8Pedernales Electric Coop, IncCooperative405,58712.22c12.76c24
9Ambit Energy Holdings, LLCalso IL, PA, MA, NJ, MD, ME, OH, NH, RI, DE, DCRetail Power Marketer360,47618.77c18.76c-
10El Paso Electric Coalso NMInvestor Owned312,57613.46c9.35c3
11Denton County Elec Coop, IncCooperative298,73413.77c14.24c6
12Green Mountain Energy Companyalso NY, PA, IL, MD, MA, NJRetail Power Marketer292,17217.52c11.76c-
13Direct Energy Servicesalso MA, NY, OH, PA, NH, CT, IL, MD, NJ, DE, RI, DCRetail Power Marketer266,24916.37c16.37c-
14Gexa Energy, LPRetail Power Marketer259,81118.11c7.33c-
15Champion Energy Servicesalso CT, DC, DE, IL, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RIRetail Power Marketer225,5879.98c5.30c-
16Southwestern Public Service Coalso NMInvestor Owned222,14613.35c9.21c45
17Value Based Brands LLCRetail Power Marketer221,19116.85cn/a-
18Stream SPE, LTDRetail Power Marketer158,85416.60c18.57c-
19Southwestern Electric Power Coalso LA, ARInvestor Owned156,27112.03c9.90c25
20Amigo EnergyRetail Power Marketer146,49516.19c11.25c-
21Constellation NewEnergy, Incalso MA, IL, NY, CT, MD, PA, OH, NJ, DC, DE, CA, ME, MI, NH, OR, RI, VARetail Power Marketer139,92815.95c7.58c-
22Frontier Utilities, LLCalso PA, IL, OH, NJRetail Power Marketer132,70016.82c17.17c-
23Magic Valley Electric Coop IncCooperative126,40210.20c10.88c6
24Tri-County Electric Coop, Inc (TX)Cooperative118,07512.65c11.13c16
25Bluebonnet Electric Coop, IncCooperative113,89011.42c5.23c14
26TriEagle Energy, L.P.also PA, NJRetail Power Marketer107,80115.13c12.13c-
27Pulse Power, LLCRetail Power Marketer101,94014.73c14.11c-
28Rhythm Ops LLCRetail Power Marketer99,07024.62c15.98c-
29Guadalupe Valley Elec Coop IncCooperative92,18912.49c11.37c13
30Grayson-Collin Elec Coop, IncCooperative90,46416.40c14.78c4
31United Electric Coop Service Inc (TX)Cooperative88,32413.00c12.41c14
32Sam Houston Electric Coop IncCooperative86,11812.62c12.65c10
33Farmers Electric Coop, Inc (TX)Cooperative84,00611.51c10.91c12
34Trinity Valley Elec Coop IncCooperative79,95411.26c10.97c6
35City of Garland (TX)Municipal69,42113.48c12.39c1
36City of Denton (TX)Municipal58,94112.81c3.91c1
37City of Bryan (TX)Municipal58,28411.38c9.56c3
38XOOM Energy Texas, LLCRetail Power Marketer56,86616.44c18.79c-
39South Plains Electric Coop IncCooperative56,17310.35c10.42c18
40MothershipRetail Power Marketer54,61214.09c4.44c-
41City of New Braunfels (TX)Municipal53,97513.18c12.21c2
42Young Energy, LLCRetail Power Marketer53,00219.42cn/a-
43BKV-BPP Retail, LLCRetail Power Marketer52,76414.26c14.40c-
44Ironhorse Power Services LLCRetail Power Marketer48,6118.27c7.35c-
45AP Holdings LLCalso PA, OH, MD, NJ, IL, NYRetail Power Marketer48,2359.21c7.02c-
46Brownsville Public Utilities BoardMunicipal48,14612.70c12.74c1
47Nueces Electric CooperativeCooperative46,40910.68c9.70c8
48Upshur Rural Elec Coop CorpCooperative44,41512.40c12.03c10
49City of College Station (TX)Municipal42,99514.57c13.03c1
50Deep East Texas Elec Coop IncCooperative40,40413.10c11.92c8
51Central Texas Elec Coop, IncCooperative39,56911.03c10.87c11
52MP2 Energy LLCalso CT, DC, DE, IL, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VARetail Power Marketer39,39514.65c6.95c-
53Mid-South Electric Coop AssnCooperative36,26714.08c14.41c6
54Wood County Electric Coop, IncCooperative35,79312.83c8.95c9
55Bandera Electric Coop, IncCooperative35,34612.40c10.46c7
56Tara Energy, LLCRetail Power Marketer35,10315.85c9.68c-
57Bowie-Cass Electric Coop, IncCooperative34,52612.56c11.76c6
58San Bernard Electric Coop, IncCooperative31,77414.16c11.29c8
59Chariot EnergyRetail Power Marketer31,36016.50c16.91c-
60Medina Electric Coop, IncCooperative30,20512.10c10.20c17
61City of Georgetown (TX)Municipal29,90413.87c10.94c1
62Declaration Energy LLCRetail Power Marketer28,85413.82c16.72c-
63HILCO Electric Cooperative, Inc.Cooperative26,88314.91c14.51c5
64Good Charlie & Co., LLCRetail Power Marketer23,27213.36cn/a-
65Spark Energy, LPalso IL, MD, DERetail Power Marketer22,68916.35c16.98c-
66City of San Marcos (TX)Municipal22,26112.03c10.47c1
67Cherokee County Elec Coop Assn (TX)Cooperative22,02614.92c14.34c4
68Victoria Electric Coop, IncCooperative21,50012.13c12.17c6
69Houston County Elec Coop IncCooperative21,42616.60c12.76c9
70Jasper-Newton Elec Coop, IncCooperative21,18012.96c15.33c5
71Kerrville Public Utility BoardMunicipal20,2788.71c8.25c1
72Wise Electric Coop IncCooperative20,13715.56c11.17c7
73Navasota Valley Elec Coop, IncCooperative19,67215.75c15.07c9
74Hamilton County Elec Coop AssnCooperative19,59413.69c12.82c7
75Southern Federal Power, LLCRetail Power Marketer19,4617.91cn/a-
76Heart of Texas Electric CoopCooperative18,72212.62c13.84c7
77Taylor Electric Coop Inc (TX)Cooperative18,72215.37c13.87c11
78Navarro County Elec Coop, IncCooperative18,43514.25c14.69c5
79Rusk County Electric Coop, IncCooperative18,15212.90c14.14c5
80Octopus Energy LLCRetail Power Marketer16,02412.62cn/a-
81Cooke County Elec Coop AssnCooperative15,88614.01c11.91c5
82City of FloresvilleMunicipal15,79712.37c12.93c2
83Jackson Electric Coop, Inc (TX)Cooperative15,62013.42c12.07c6
84OhmConnect Texas LLCRetail Power Marketer15,56713.88cn/a-
85City of Greenville (TX)Municipal15,16514.95c10.09c1
86Weatherford Mun Utility SystemMunicipal14,46612.69c11.15c1
87Fayette Electric Coop, IncCooperative14,15012.54c11.98c8
88Brooklet Energy DistributionRetail Power Marketer14,07212.52c7.67c-
89Karnes Electric Coop IncCooperative13,2229.90c9.24c12
90Lamar County Elec Coop AssnCooperative12,93513.71c11.28c4
91Concho Valley Elec Coop IncCooperative12,06012.73c14.55c10
92Fannin County Electric CoopCooperative11,71215.65c11.48c5
93Bartlett Electric Coop, IncCooperative11,52716.09c16.61c5
94Pogo Energy LLCRetail Power Marketer11,51716.93cn/a-
95San Patricio Electric Coop IncCooperative10,00713.99c13.83c9
96Big Country Electric Coop, IncCooperative9,44913.72c9.67c12
97Panola-Harrison Elec Coop, Incalso LACooperative9,3949.41c9.00c2
98Rio Grande Electric Coop, Incalso NMCooperative9,29818.51c14.20c18
99Lyntegar Electric Coop, IncCooperative9,0218.99c6.72c12
100Summer Energy LLCRetail Power Marketer8,96717.00c11.17c-
101City of Seguin (TX)Municipal8,47810.89c10.42c1
102Comanche County Elec Coop AssnCooperative7,35915.52c6.29c7
103Varsity EnergyRetail Power Marketer7,18014.05c14.23c-
104Tesla Energy VenturesRetail Power Marketer6,34813.24c8.57c-
105Capital Energy PA LLCRetail Power Marketer6,21413.62c11.86c-
106City of Brenham (TX)Municipal6,05910.58c9.20c1
107Southwest Texas Elec Coop, IncCooperative5,88613.55c13.47c12
108Wharton County Elec Coop, IncCooperative5,54813.37c11.85c4
109Deaf Smith Electric Coop, IncCooperative5,3338.83c5.38c4
110Alliance Power Company, LLC.Retail Power Marketer5,27210.50c7.13c-
111City of Lubbock (TX)Municipal4,82513.69c10.82c1
112Hudson Energy Servicesalso NY, IL, MA, MD, NJ, OH, PARetail Power Marketer4,29412.18c10.36c-
113JP Energy Resources, LLCRetail Power Marketer4,05811.50c9.26c-
114Revolution Energy LLCRetail Power Marketer3,96013.76c12.00c-
115Greenbelt Electric Coop, IncCooperative3,91218.00c14.24c9
116Lighthouse Electric Coop, IncCooperative3,87814.59c3.34c12
117Tomorrow Energy Corp.also PA, OH, MD, NJ, ILRetail Power Marketer3,83017.07cn/a-
118Bailey County Elec Coop AssnCooperative3,3488.77c7.29c5
119Heritage Power LLCRetail Power Marketer3,23514.47c13.01c-
120Accent Energy Holdings, LLCRetail Power Marketer3,13517.53c13.78c-
121North Plains Electric Coop IncCooperative3,08110.15c8.43c7
122Lamb County Electric Coop, IncCooperative2,8109.52c8.39c6
123MidAmerican Energy Services, LLCalso OH, PA, MD, DE, DC, MA, IL, NY, NJRetail Power Marketer2,16713.32c8.68c-
124Lea County Electric Coop, Inc (NM)also NMCooperative1,9899.82c7.76c3
1253000 Energy CorpRetail Power Marketer1,41612.08c8.67c-
126David Energy Supply LLCalso MA, NJ, NYRetail Power Marketer1,26711.67c10.35c-
127Rita Blanca Electric Coop, IncCooperative1,2558.28c5.75c8
128Branch Energy Texas LLCRetail Power Marketer1,24315.58cn/a-
129Southwest Arkansas E C Calso AR, OKCooperative1,08712.38c14.67c2
130Arrow Energy TX LLCRetail Power Marketer82511.59cn/a-
131Atlantic Energy LLCalso MA, NY, OH, MD, NJ, PA, IL, DC, DERetail Power Marketer77413.19c12.67c-
132SmartEnergy Holdings, LLCalso PA, IL, OH, NJ, MA, ME, NH, RI, DC, MD, DE, NYRetail Power Marketer55312.46cn/a-
133Base Texas REP, LLCRetail Power Marketer29711.61c11.50c-
134Tri-County Electric Coop, Inc (OK)also OK, KS, CO, NMCooperative21015.52c5.87c3
135Wolverine Alternative Investments, LLCRetail Power Marketer12411.73c8.42c-
136Light Energy, LLCRetail Power Marketer11924.08cn/a-
137Smart Prepaid ElectricRetail Power Marketer9615.69cn/a-
138Maison Energy LLCRetail Power Marketer9015.29c15.20c-
139Southwestern Electric Coop Inc (NM)also NM, CO, OKCooperative1023.33cn/a2
140Texas A&M, Utilities & Energy ServicesState28.69c8.66c1
141Direct Energy Businessalso CA, CT, DC, DE, IL, MA, MD, ME, MI, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VARetail Power Marketer0n/a9.97c-
142ENGIE Resources LLCalso CT, DC, DE, IL, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RIRetail Power Marketer0n/a7.91c-
143Freepoint Energy Solutions LLCalso DC, DE, IL, MD, NJ, NY, OH, PARetail Power Marketer0n/a10.56c-
144Pumpjack Power LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/a4.66c-
145SFE Energy Texas, Inc.Retail Power Marketer0n/a12.61c-
146BP Energy Retail LLCalso CA, CT, DC, DE, IL, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VARetail Power Marketer0n/a4.39c-
147Texas Retail Energy, LLCalso CT, IL, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, VARetail Power Marketer0n/a8.24c-
148Texas General Land OfficeRetail Power Marketer0n/a6.67c-
149Tenaska Power Servicesalso NVRetail Power Marketer0n/a9.55c-
150Calpine Energy Solutions, LLCalso CA, CT, DC, DE, IL, MA, MD, ME, MI, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, VARetail Power Marketer0n/a5.96c-
151Gridmatic Retail LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/a7.47c-
152Ammper Power LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/a8.31c-
153Electranet Power LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/an/a-
154MEMS Industrial Supply, LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/a3.45c-
155Total Gas & Power North America IncRetail Power Marketer0n/a3.80c-
156Talen Energy Marketing, LLCalso MD, MT, NJ, PARetail Power Marketer0n/an/a-
158Morgan Stanley Capital Grp Incalso MTRetail Power Marketer0n/a11.28c-
159American PowerNetalso IL, MD, ME, OH, PARetail Power Marketer0n/an/a-
157ConocoPhillips CompanyRetail Power Marketer0n/a5.26c-
160FlowX, LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/a2.93c-
162Calpine Power America LLCalso CA, MERetail Power Marketer0n/an/a-
161BP Energy Companyalso WARetail Power Marketer0n/an/a-
163TerraForm Renewable Energy Services, LLCRetail Power Marketer0n/a5.96c-
164Selfserve Energy Corp.Retail Power Marketer0n/a3.08c-
Small utilities filing the EIA-861S short form (61): totals across all sectors, no residential split+
UtilityOwnershipCustomers (all)Avg price (all)Counties
Coleman County Elec Coop, IncCooperative9,1126.36c8
Swisher Electric Coop, IncCooperative7,89810.15c6
City of BoerneMunicipal6,54214.11c1
Fort Belknap Electric Coop IncCooperative6,23213.69c7
City of Lockhart (TX)Municipal6,17711.11c1
J-A-C Electric Coop IncCooperative5,99216.01c4
City of Fredericksburg (TX)Municipal5,9549.69c1
City of Jasper (TX)Municipal5,2738.14c1
City of Lampasas (TX)Municipal4,69911.47c1
City of Robstown (TX)Municipal4,53011.02c1
City of Brownfield (TX)Municipal4,14914.75c1
City of Cuero (TX)Municipal3,79511.86c1
City of Granbury (TX)Municipal3,65214.01c1
City of Liberty (TX)Municipal3,6299.24c1
Southwest Rural Elec Assn IncCooperative3,37711.93c6
City of Burnet (TX)Municipal3,36112.23c1
City of Livingston (TX)Municipal3,35011.81c1
City of La Grange (TX)Municipal3,1979.68c1
City of Bowie (TX)Municipal3,16511.75c1
City of Yoakum (TX)Municipal3,07810.88c2
City of Hondo (TX)Municipal3,06813.77c1
City of Brady (TX)Municipal3,02814.02c1
City of Gonzales (TX)Municipal2,99610.55c1
City of Bastrop (TX)Municipal2,94311.53c1
City of Luling (TX)Municipal2,88313.27c1
City of Giddings (TX)Municipal2,85612.05c1
City of Hempstead (TX)Municipal2,6989.96c1
City of Sanger (TX)Municipal2,62110.97c1
City of Bellville (TX)Municipal2,61710.53c1
City of Hearne (TX)Municipal2,49310.96c1
City of Coleman (TX)Municipal2,43113.07c1
City of Seymour (TX)Municipal2,36916.80c1
City of Bridgeport (TX)Municipal2,34413.62c1
City of Smithville (TX)Municipal2,33013.53c1
City of Whitesboro (TX)Municipal2,29814.00c1
City of CaldwellMunicipal2,22712.11c1
City of Llano (TX)Municipal2,07511.38c1
City of San Saba (TX)Municipal1,9004.82c1
City of Schulenburg (TX)Municipal1,89512.69c2
City of Castroville (TX)Municipal1,71211.95c1
City of TuliaMunicipal1,70310.92c1
City of Hallettsville (TX)Municipal1,64912.13c1
City of Farmersville (TX)Municipal1,59314.40c1
City of Mason (TX)Municipal1,47713.60c1
City of Goldthwaite (TX)Municipal1,33413.33c1
City of Shiner (TX)Municipal1,23710.63c1
City of Floydada (TX)Municipal1,22313.96c1
City of Weimar (TX)Municipal1,20713.32c1
City of Electra (TX)Municipal1,20115.39c1
City of Flatonia (TX)Municipal1,16315.25c2
City of San Augustine (TX)Municipal1,07416.41c1
Kirbyville Light & Power CoMunicipal1,06013.61c1
City of Newton (TX)Municipal1,04513.32c1
City of Hemphill (TX)Municipal78414.81c1
City of Bartlett (TX)Municipal68614.66c2
City of Timpson (TX)Municipal67211.89c1
City of Lexington (TX)Municipal65911.08c1
City of Moulton (TX)Municipal62513.00c1
Harmon Electric Assn IncCooperative49118.30c2
City of Goldsmith (TX)Municipal22212.53c1
City of Waelder (TX)Municipal0n/a1
Source and method

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 Annual, 2024 final data (public domain), retrieved 28 August 2026; prices are average realised revenue per kWh, not tariffs. Final 2024 file f8612024.zip (released 3 December 2025) from the EIA-861 detailed data files. Preliminary 2025 figures come from the early-release file f8612025er.zip (4 August 2026), which EIA has not yet validated; they are labelled as such wherever shown and never mixed into a final figure.

Texas Electricity: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the electricity rate in Texas in 2026?+
The average residential electricity rate in Texas is 15.94 cents per kWh as of June 2026, according to the EIA Electric Power Monthly. This is 2.40c below the US average of 18.34c/kWh (-13%). The average monthly electricity bill in Texas is approximately $171 based on 1105 kWh typical monthly usage.
What is the commercial electricity rate in Texas?+
The average commercial electricity rate in Texas is 8.66 cents per kWh as of June 2026, according to the EIA Electric Power Monthly (Table 5.6.A). That compares with the US commercial average of 14.19c/kWh. Commercial rates apply to businesses, offices, schools, and retail. They are usually lower per kWh than residential rates, but a commercial bill can still be much larger because of higher volume and demand charges.
What is the industrial electricity rate in Texas?+
The average industrial electricity rate in Texas is 6.58 cents per kWh as of June 2026, according to the EIA Electric Power Monthly (Table 5.6.A), versus a US industrial average of 9.17c/kWh. Industrial customers such as factories, manufacturers, and large facilities pay the lowest per-kWh price of the three EIA sectors because they buy power at high volume, often at higher voltage, under demand-based rate structures.
Can I switch electricity providers in Texas?+
Yes - Texas is a deregulated state. ERCOT mandatory retail choice - PowerToChoose.org (PUCT) lists 100+ providers; 87% switching rate. 13% in regulated areas (AEP, CenterPoint, Oncor, TNMP wires only). The local utility (ERCOT grid / Oncor / CenterPoint (wires only)) still delivers the electricity; only the generation/supply charge is competitive.
What is the average monthly electricity bill in Texas?+
The average Texas household uses approximately 1105 kWh per month. At 15.94c/kWh plus approximately $10 in fixed charges, the average monthly bill is $171. This varies by season (higher in summer for cooling-dominant states like Texas, higher in winter for heating-dominant states).
What is the primary electricity source in Texas?+
Texas's generation mix is primarily Natural gas 50%, wind 25%, solar 10%, coal 15%. This fuel mix is a key factor in the state's electricity rate - states relying on hydro or nuclear typically have lower rates, while states heavily dependent on natural gas or petroleum (like Hawaii) face higher costs.
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